From Zeta Seeds to Spectral Towers
The basic object in the zeta space framework is a seed $$\mathcal S=(\mathcal I,\Gamma,\Pi),$$ where $\mathcal I$ is a singular stratified surface, $\Gamma\subset \mathcal I$ is a distinguished skeletal graph, and $\Pi$ is a finite symmetry group acting on the seed. The decorated version is $$\mathcal S_{\mathrm{dec}}=(\mathcal I,\Gamma,\Pi,\chi,\rho,\mathcal L),$$ where $\chi$ is coloring data, $\rho$ is holonomy or representation data, and $\mathcal L$ is a line bundle or local system. The guiding idea is that the seed itself is not yet a zeta function. Rather, the seed is a geometric object from which several different spectral realizations may be extracted. For example, one may extract a graph-theoretic realization from $\Gamma$, leading naturally to an Ihara-type zeta function. One may also extract a cone-local analytic realization from neighborhoods of the singular points of $\mathcal I$, leading to theta functions, Mellin transforms, and Bessel kernels. These are not separate ob...